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TRUE EXTRACTS OF THE PROVISIONS OF
HMC ACT, 1955 :

Sky-Signs and Advertisements

I. Section 420. Regulations as to Sky-Signs :-

               1)No person shall, without the written permission of the Commissioner, erect, fix or retain any sky-sign, whether now existing or not, and no such written permission shall be granted, or renewed, for any period exceeding two years from the date of each such permission or renewal.

                    Provided that in any of the following cases a written permission or renewal by the Commissioner under this section shall become void, namely:-

                             (a) if any addition to the sky-sign be made except for the purpose of making
                                           it secure under   the  direction of the municipal, city engineer;

                                   (b) if any change be made in the sky-sign, or nay part thereof;

                                   (c) if the sky-sign or any part thereof falls either through accident, decay or
                                         any other cause;

                                   (d) if any addition or alteration be made to, or in the building or structure upon or
                                          over which  the sky-sign is erected, fixed, or retained, if such addition or  alteration involves the disturbance                                           of the sky-sign or any part thereof;

                                   (e) if the building or structure upon or over which the sky-sign erected, fixed, or retained  become  occupied or                                           be demolished or destroyed.

                2) Where any sky-sign shall be erected, fixed, or retained upon or over any land, building, or structure, save and except as permitted as hereinbefore provided, the owner or person in occupation
     of such  land, building or structure shall be deemed to be the person who has erected, fixed, or retained
     such sky-sign in contravention of the provision of this sanction unless he proves that such contravention
     was committed by a person not in his employment or under his control or was committed without his      connivance.
               3) If any sky-sign be erected, fixed, or retained contrary to the provisions of this section, or after permission for the erection, fixing, or retention thereof for any period shall have expired or become void, the Commissioner may, by written notice require the owner or occupier of the land, building or structure, upon or      over which the sky-sign is erected, fixed, or retained, to take down and remove such sky-sign.The expression "sky-sign" shall in this section mean any word, letter, model, sign, devise or representation in the nature of an      advertisement, announcement or direction, supporting on or attached to any post, pole, standard frame work or other support wholly or in part upon or over any land, building or structure which, or nay part of which sky-sign, shall be visible against the sky from some point in any street and includes all and every part of any such post, pole, standard, frame-work or other support. The expression "sky-sign" shall also include any balloon, parachute, or other similar device employed wholly or in part for the purpose of any advertisement, announcement or direction upon or over any land, building or structure or upon or over any street, but shall not include -
                          (a) any flag staff, pole, vane or weather-cock, unless, adopted or used wholly or in   part  for  the purpose of any advertisement, announcement or direction;

                                (b) any sign, or any board, frame or other contrivance securely fixed to or on the top of  the wall or parapet of any building, or on the cornice or blacking course of any wall,or to the ridge of a roof.
                  Provided that such board, frame or other contrivance be of one continuous face and not open work and do not extend, in height more than three feet above any part of the wall, or parapet or ridge to, against,or on which it is fixed or supported;
       (c) any word, letter, model, sign, device or representation as aforesaid, relating  exclusively to the railway administration and place wholly upon or over any  railway, railway station, yard, platform or station approach belonging thereto,
                                      and so placed that it cannot fall into any street or public place;
                         
                                (d) any notice of land or building to be sold, or let, placed upon such land or buildings.

II. Section 421. Regulation and control of advertisements :-

     (1) No person shall without the written permission of the Commissioner, erect, exhibit, fix or retain any advertisement whether now existing or not upon any land, building, wall, hoarding or structure:


                Provided always that such permission shall not be necessary in respect of any advertisements
       which is not an illuminated advertisement nor a sky-sign and which-

                        (a) is exhibited within the window of any building;

                              (b) relates to the trade or business carried on within the land or building upon which  such  advertise or to any sale,
                                          entertainment or meting to be held upon or in the  same, or to the trade or business carried on by the owner                                           of any vehicle upon
                                     which such advertisement is exhibited;

                              (c) related to the business of any Railway Administration;

                              (d) is exhibited within any railway station or upon any wall or other property of a  railway  administration except
                                          any portion of the surface of such wall or property  fronting any street".
      2) Where any advertisement shall be erected, exhibited, fixed or retained after three months from the enactment of this section upon any land, building, wall, hoarding or structure save and except as permitted or exempted from permission as hereinbefore provided, the owner or person in occupation of such land, building, wall, hoarding or structure shall be deemed to be the person who has erected,           exhibited, fixed, or retained such advertisement in contravention of the provisions of this section unless he proves that such contravention was committed by a person not in his employment or under his control or was committed without his connivance.
     3) If any advertisement be erected, exhibited, fixed, or retained contrary to the provisions of this section after the written permission for the erection, exhibition, fixing, or retention thereof for any period shall have expired or become void, the Commissioner may, by notice in writing, require the owner or occupier of the land, building, wall, hoarding or structure upon which the same is erected, exhibited, fixed, or retained,  to take down or remove advertisement.
     4) (a) The word "structure" in this section shall include a tram car, omnibus and any other vehicle and any movable board used primarily as an advertisement or an advertising medium; and
         (b) the expressions "illuminated advertisements" in this section shall not include an illuminated display of goods of goods if such display -           

                         (i) is of goods merely bearing labels showing the name of the article or of its  
                                    manufacture or of both; and

                              (ii) is made of lighting which is not, in the opinion of the Commissioner, more   
                                    than is necessary to make the goods and labels visible at night.
  III. Section 622. Licences and written permission to specify conditions, etc., on which they are granted: -

               (1) Whenever it is provided in this Act that a licence or a written permission may be given for any purpose, such licence or written permission shall specify the period for which and the restrictions and conditions subject to which, the same is granted, and shall be given under the signature of the Commissioner or of a municipal officer empowered under Section 119 to grant the same.
              (2) Fees to be Chargeable : - For every such licence or written permission a fee may be charged at such rate as shall from time to time be fixed by the Commissioner, with the sanction of the Corporation.

              3) Licence and written permission may be revoked, etc :- Subject to the provisions of sub- sections (2) and (3) of Section 530 any licence or written permission granted under this
                  Act may at any time be suspended or revoked by the Commissioner, if any it restrictions or conditions is infringed or evaded by the person to whom the same has been granted or if the said person is convicted of an infringement of any of the provisions of this Act or of any bye-laws made hereunder in any matter to which licence or  permission related.
             
             (4) Power to order the discontinuance of the use of premises for unlicenced trades :-
                  
                  a)If any premises are used without obtaining a licence for any of the purposes specified in schedules or having obtained a licence is being used in contravention of the terms of such licence or is continued to be used after licence thereof has been suspended or revoked by
                     the Commissioner, the Commissioner may at any time by written notice require that the same shall be discontinued by the person so using it.

                  b)If within the period specified in such written notice, the requisitions contained therein are not carried out by the person or owner, as the case may be, any officer authorised by the Commissioner in this behalf may enter the premises and cause the usage as such thereof to be discontinued.

                  c) No claim shall lie against any person for any damage or inconvenience necessarily caused by the exercise of powers under this section or for the use of any force necessary for the purpose of effecting an entrance under this section.

             (5) Every person to whom any such licence or written permission has been granted shall at all reasonable times while such written permission or licence remains in force, if so required by the Commissioner produce such licence of written permission.

             (6) Every application for the licence or permission shall be addressed to the Commissioner.

             (7) The acceptance by or on behalf of the Commissioner of the fee for a licence or permission shall not
                  by itself entitle the person paying the fee to the licence or permission.


Section 596. Certain offences punishable with fine:- Whoever -


                    (a) contravenes any provision of any of the sections, sub-sections or clauses mentioned in the first column of the table in the Schedule U, or

                         (b) fails to comply with any requisition lawfully made upon him under any of the said sections, sub-sections or clauses, shall be punished, for each such offence, with fine  which may extend  to the amount mentioned in that behalf in the third column of the  said table.

       Explanation : - The entries in second column of the said table headed "Subject" are not intended as definitions of the offences described in the sections, sub-sections or clauses mentioned in the first column, or even as abstracts of those sections, sub-sections or clauses, but are inserted merely as references to the subjects of the sections, sub-sections or clauses, the numbers of which are given in the first column.             
SCHEDULE "U" (See section 597)
sections, sub-sections or clauses
Subject
Fine which may be imposed
1[Section 420, sub-section(1)
Sky-signs not to be erected or retained without permission Two hundred and fifty rupees
1[Section 421, sub-section(1) Advertisement on certain sites, vehicles, etc., not to be exhibited without permission One thousand rupees

Section 622, sub-section(5)
Grantee to be bound to produce licence or written permission Fifty rupees
 
V. Section 597. Continuing offences: - Whoever, after having been convicted of -

             (a) contravening any provisions of any of the sections, sub-sections or clauses mentioned in the first column of the table in Schedule V.
               
               (b) failing to comply with any requisition lawfully made upon him under any of the said
                     sections, sub-sections or clauses, continues to contravene the said provision or to neglect  to comply  with the said requisition, or fails to remove or rectify any work or thing done in  contravention  of the said provision, as the case may be, shall be punished, for each day  that he continues  so to offend, with fine which may extend to the amount mentioned in
                     that behalf in the third column of the said table.

        Explanation : - The entries in second column of the said table headed "Subject" are not intended as definitions of the offences described in the sections, sub-sections or clauses mentioned in the first column,  or even as abstracts of those sections, sub-sections or clauses, but are inserted merely as references to the subjects of the sections, sub-sections or clauses, the numbers of which are given in the first column.
SCHEDULE "V" (See section 597)
sections, sub-sections or clauses
Subject
Fine which may be imposed
1[Section 420, sub-section(1)
Sky-signs not to be erected or retained without permission Ten rupees
1[Section 421, sub-section(1) Advertisement on certain sites, vehicles, etc., not to be exhibited without permission Ten rupees

Section 622, sub-section(5)
Grantee to be bound to produce licence or written permission Ten rupees
 
 
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